|
Unternehmen Barbarossa
(Operation Barbarossa), the code name for
Germany's invasion of the Soviet Union during the Second World War. The
attack started at 0315 hours, Sunday, 22 June 1941, with Germany and her
allies crossing the 3,000 kilometre Soviet Union border with 3.5 million
soldiers, 3,580 tanks, 7,184 artillery guns, 1,830 aircraft, and 750,000
horses.
After a decade of Stalin's purges, the Soviet Union was unprepared for
the onslaught that came in June. Stalin refused to believe the reports
of a mounting invasion being prepared by the Germans, and so his armies
and air force on the frontier were caught by surprise.
As in their earlier victories in France and the Low Countries the
previous year, the Luftwaffe quickly gained air superiority, and helped
panzer and motorized infantry spearheads punch holes through the Soviet
front line. Barbarossa had three primary objectives – the Baltic states
and Leningrad in the north, Moscow in the centre, and the economic
resources of the Ukraine and southern Russia in the south.
OstFront 3, is the third scenario pack focused on the war on the Eastern
Front, during the Germans' launch of Operation Barbarossa. OstFront 3
features a unique variable Order of Battle with attachments based on
historical availability and designed with replayablility in mind.
Base Force + Variable Attachment = Scenario Order of Battle
OF 13 Clash
of Arms, 22 June 1941, West of Korbyn, Russia; Operation Barbarossa
opened at 0315 hours and by midday, the 2nd Panzer Group of
Generaloberst Heinz Guderian had work their way around the fortress of
Brest-Litovsk and into the open country west of Korbyn. Unaware of what
truly unfolding, General-Colonel Pavlov commander of the Soviet Western
Front issued orders for a counterattack.
OF 14 Decision at Dubno, 27 June 1941, Dubno, Russia; By late on
26 June, the Soviet 34th Tank Division was still attacking north after
driving through the supply lines of the German 11th Panzer Division. The
following morning the Soviets turned northeast and advanced on Dubno,
with its capture, the German 11th and 16th Panzer Divisions were cut
off.
OF 15 Stop that Train, 12 July 1941, Demidov, Russia; The opening
phases of the Operation Barbarossa met with spectacular gains as the
surprised Soviets were unable to offer any organized resistance. After
three weeks of fighting, the Germans had reached the Dvina and the
Dnieper Rivers; after a brief rest, the Germans planned for a resumption
of the offensive. Hurriedly STAVKA, released reserves, rushing them
westwards by train.
OF 16 Crossing the Duna, 6 July 1941, West of Vitebsk, Russia; By
early July German Army Group Centre was poised to attempt a second large
encirclement battle, this time around Smolensk. Resistance was
stiffening, but Soviets were critically short on armour to support their
forward units. Meanwhile the Germans were having problems with mobility
and supply due to the lack of good roads.
OF 17 Murai State Farm, 24 June 1941, Murai State Farm, near
Rossine Russia; For the Drive for Leningrad, the 1st Panzer Division
forced deep penetrations into the Soviet lines. However, the 6th Panzer
Division was tied up in bitter fighting with the Soviet 2nd Tank
Division which has T34, KV1, and KV2 tanks in its ranks.
OF 18 Red Crossroads, 6 July 1941, Senno Russia; Lead elements of
the 7th Motorcycle Battalion of the 7th Panzer Division raced ahead and
by 5 July had reached the vital crossroad town of Senno essential to it
supply line. The Soviet launched a counterattack with 500 tanks of the
7th Mechanized Corps, while mainly equipped with BT tanks the corps has
40 heavier T34 and KV1 tanks.
Map Boards Required: 4, 6, 18, 19, 43, 57, 66, & q, t, v, x
|